The editorial office ensures a transparent and impartial procedure for handling complaints in accordance with COPE standards.

Submission of a Complaint

Complaints are submitted to the official email address of the journal and must contain:

●       a clear description of the violation;

●       justification;

●       supporting materials.
Anonymous submissions are not considered.

Handling Procedure

Each complaint undergoes:

     1) preliminary analysis;

     2) investigation (if necessary, involving experts);

     3) decision-making.

Decision

Based on the results, the following are possible: rejection of the complaint, recommendation of corrections, or retraction of the article.