The task of establishing the conditions of existence, as well as finding asymptotic images of solutions of differential equations, which contain nonlinearities of various types in the right-hand side, is one of the most important tasks of the qualitative theory of differential equations. In this work, second-order differential equations, which contain in the right part the product of a regularly varying nonlinearity from an unknown function and a rapidly varying nonlinearity from the derivative of an unknown function when the corresponding arguments are directed to zero or infinity, are considered. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of slowly varying $P_{\omega}(Y_0,Y_1,\pm\infty)$ solutions of such equations have been obtained. Asymptotic representations of such solutions and their first-order derivatives have also been obtained. When additional conditions are imposed on the coefficients of the characteristic equation of the corresponding equivalent system of quasi-linear differential equations, it is established that there is a one-parameter family of such $P_{\omega}(Y_0,Y_1,\pm\infty)$-solutions to the equation. Similar results were obtained earlier when considering second-order equations, which contain on the right-hand side the product of a rapidly varying function from an unknown function and a properly varying function from the derivative of an unknown function when the arguments go to zero or infinity. Results for the equation, considered in this paper, are new.
[1] Bingham N.H., Goldie C.M., Teugels J.L. Regular variation. Encyclopedia of mathematics and its
applications. Cambridge university press, Cambridge, 1987.
[2] Chepok O. O. Asymptotic Representations of Regularly Varying P!(Y0; Y1; 0)-Solutions of a Differential
Equation of the Second Order Containing the Product of Different Types of Nonlinearities of the
Unknown Function and its Derivative. J. Math. Sci. (N.Y.) .2023, 274 (1), 142–155. doi:10.1007/s10958-
023-06576-x. (translation of Neliniini Kolyvannya. 2022, 25(1), 133-–144. doi:10.4213/mzm9371 (in
Ukrainian))
[3] Evtukhov V. M., Chernikova A. G. On the asymptotics of solutions of second-order ordinary differential
equations with rapidly varying nonlinearities. Ukrainian Math. J. 2019,71 (1), 73–91. (in Russian)
[4] Evtukhov V.M., Samoilenko A.M. Asymptotic Representations of Solutions of Nonautonomous Ordinary
Differential Equations with Regularly Varying Nonlinearities Differ. Equ. 2011, 47 (5), 627-649.
doi:10.1134/S001226611105003X
[5] Evtukhov V.M., Samoilenko A.M. Conditions for the existence of solutions of real nonautonomous
systems of quasilinear differential equations vanishing at a singular point. Ukrainian Math. J. 2010, 62
(1), 56–86. doi:10.1007/s11253-010-0333-7(in Russian)
[6] Maric V. Regular Variation and differential equations. Springer (Lecture notes in mathematics,
1726).2000.
[7] Seneta E. Regularly varying functions. Lecture Notes in Math. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. 1976, 508.
doi:10.1007/BFb0079658
- ACS Style
- Chepok, O. Asymptotic behavior of $P_{\omega}(Y_0,Y_1,\pm\infty)$-solutions of the second order differential equations with the product of different types of nonlinearities from an unknown function and its first derivative. Bukovinian Mathematical Journal. 2023, 11 https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31861/bmj2023.02.04
- AMA Style
- Chepok O. Asymptotic behavior of $P_{\omega}(Y_0,Y_1,\pm\infty)$-solutions of the second order differential equations with the product of different types of nonlinearities from an unknown function and its first derivative. Bukovinian Mathematical Journal. 2023; 11(2). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31861/bmj2023.02.04
- Chicago/Turabian Style
- Olga Chepok. 2023. "Asymptotic behavior of $P_{\omega}(Y_0,Y_1,\pm\infty)$-solutions of the second order differential equations with the product of different types of nonlinearities from an unknown function and its first derivative". Bukovinian Mathematical Journal. 11 no. 2. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31861/bmj2023.02.04